Coil Rotating in Uniform Magnetic Induction

IMPORTANT

Coil Rotating in Uniform Magnetic Induction: Overview

This Topic covers sub-topics such as Frequency of AC Generator, Peak Value of EMF Generated by AC Generator and, Emf Generated by AC Generator

Important Questions on Coil Rotating in Uniform Magnetic Induction

EASY
IMPORTANT

In an ac generator, a rectangular coil of 100 turns each having area 14×10-2 m2 is rotated at 360 rev min-1about an axis perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 3.0 T . The maximum value of the emf produced will be ______ V . [Take π=227 ]

MEDIUM
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In which positions of the coil the magnitude of induced emf in the coil of AC is (a) maximum and (b) minimum

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IMPORTANT

An a.c. generator having a constant magnetic field is conneted to a resistive load. What will be the effect of doulbling the speed of rotation on:

(i) frequency of a.c.

(ii) generated e.m.f.

(iii) mechanical power required to rotate the generator ?

EASY
IMPORTANT

A 220 V dc machine has an armature resistance of 1Ω. If the full load current is 20 A, the difference in the induced voltages when the machine is running as a motor, and as a generator is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A 220 V dc machine has an armature resistance of 1Ω. If the full load current is 20 A, the difference in the induced voltages when the machine is running as a motor, and as a generator is

MEDIUM
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How the direction of current changes in the armature coil of AC generators?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Deduce the expression for peak induced emf generated from an AC generator.

EASY
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The frequency of a.c. supply in India is _____.

MEDIUM
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If an a.c. generator consists of a coil of 1000 turns, each of area 100 cm2 rotating in a uniform magnetic field of 3.6×10-2T. If the average value of induced emf is 2.67 V, calculate the frequency of the rotation of the coil.

EASY
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What is the principle of an a.c generator? What determines the frequence of the induces emf.

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The frequency of an a.c. generator depends upon:

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  1. What is the average value of the shaded portion of the graph of E vs T.What will be the reading of a.c voltmeter?

Question Image

MEDIUM
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A circular coil having 20 turns, each of radius 8 cm. is rotating about its vertical diameter with an angular speed of 50 rads/sec in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 30 mT. Obtain maximum, average and r.m.s.value of emf induced in the coil. If the coil forms a close loop of resistance 10Ω, how much power is dissipated as heat?

EASY
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When the sine of angle in an electric generator is 0°, the induced emf is :

MEDIUM
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If frequency of an AC generator is doubled, the maximum value of emf induced in its coil will:

HARD
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A coil of 500 turns and area 100 cm2 is placed at right angles to a magnetic field of 5×10-2 Wb/m2. If the speed of rotation is 300 rps, what is the maximum value of induced e.m.f. in the coil?

EASY
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At which position of the plane of the rotating coil with the direction of magnetic field, the e.m.f. induced in the coil is maximum?

HARD
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In most AC generators, the coils are held stationary and magnetic field is rotated.

HARD
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A square coil of 20 turns has sides of length 10 cm. The flux density in which the coil rotates is 10 Wb/m2. What is the angular velocity of the coil if the maximum e.m.f. produced is 200 V?

HARD
IMPORTANT

A coil of 200 turns and area 200 cm2 is placed at right angles to a magnetic field of 3×10-2 Wb/m2. If the speed of rotation is 400 rps, what is the maximum value of induced e.m.f. in the coil?